Introduction to Kanban
Welcome to Day 8 of the 10 Days to Learn Agile series! Today, we’re diving into Kanban, an Agile framework that’s all about visualizing your work, managing tasks in real time, and improving flow.
Kanban is simple but powerful—it uses a visual board to show what’s being worked on, what’s done, and what’s still waiting. If you love seeing everything at a glance (and who doesn’t?), Kanban might be your new best friend.
What is Kanban?
Kanban is a method for managing tasks and workflows visually. It’s based on the idea of a Kanban board, which organizes tasks into columns like:
- To Do: Tasks you haven’t started yet.
- Doing: Tasks currently in progress.
- Done: Tasks you’ve completed.
You simply move tasks across the board as work progresses.
Why Kanban Works
- Visual clarity: You can see all your tasks in one place.
- Flexible and adaptive: No need for rigid planning—add or rearrange tasks as needed.
- Focus on flow: It encourages smooth progress by limiting the number of tasks in progress.
Kanban is perfect for teams with ongoing work or personal projects that need a simple but effective system.
Key Concepts in Kanban
- Visualize Your Workflow
- Create a Kanban board with columns that represent each stage of your process.
- Example: If you’re managing a LEGO project, your board might look like:
- To Do: Build castle walls.
- Doing: Assemble towers.
- Done: Decorate the gates.
- Limit Work in Progress (WIP)
- Set limits on how many tasks can be in progress at once to avoid overload.
- Example: If you’re building LEGO structures, don’t start the towers until the walls are finished.
- Focus on Continuous Improvement
- Regularly review your workflow to identify bottlenecks and improve efficiency.
- Example: Notice it’s taking forever to find the right LEGO bricks? Organize them by color to speed things up!
How to Set Up a Kanban Board
Whether you’re using a physical whiteboard or a digital tool like Trello or Jira, setting up your Kanban board is simple:
- Create Columns for Workflow Stages
- Start with basic columns: To Do, Doing, Done.
- Customize as needed, like adding “Review” or “Testing” stages.
- Add Your Tasks
- Write down tasks on sticky notes (physical board) or cards (digital board).
- Example: For a content project, tasks might be “Draft blog post,” “Edit post,” “Publish post.”
- Move Tasks Across the Board
- As tasks progress, move them from one column to the next.
- Example: Once the LEGO walls are built, move “Build castle walls” from “To Do” to “Done.”
- Review and Adjust Regularly
- Hold quick reviews to identify bottlenecks or areas for improvement.
Kanban in Action: A Simple Example
Let’s say you’re organizing a birthday party:
- To Do: Send invitations, buy balloons, bake cake.
- Doing: Decorations, set up tables.
- Done: Picked up party favors, made the playlist.
As tasks are completed, they move to the “Done” column, giving you a sense of progress and achievement.
Pro Tips for Mastering Kanban
- Start Simple: Don’t overcomplicate your board with too many columns.
- Stick to WIP Limits: Focus on finishing tasks before starting new ones.
- Use Visual Cues: Add labels, colors, or icons to make your board easier to understand.
- Track Progress: Look for patterns or bottlenecks and adjust your workflow.
Kanban vs. Scrum: What’s the Difference?
Feature | Kanban | Scrum |
---|---|---|
Workflow | Continuous, no set time limits. | Sprint-based, with fixed durations. |
Planning | Tasks added dynamically as needed. | Tasks planned at the start of each sprint. |
Roles | Flexible, no specific roles required. | Defined roles (Scrum Master, Product Owner). |
Best for | Ongoing work or service teams. | Projects with clear goals and deadlines. |
What’s Next? The Power of Retrospectives
Kanban is all about improving workflows, and a great way to do that is through Retrospectives. Tomorrow, we’ll dive into how teams can reflect, adapt, and grow by looking back at their work. Stay tuned for Day 9!
Your Turn: Create Your First Kanban Board
Think of a project or task you’re working on and set up a simple Kanban board. Use columns like To Do, Doing, and Done, and start moving tasks across the board as you work.
💬 Share your experience in the comments! Did Kanban help you stay organized?